For my research methodology, I decided to keep all my
information in the form of a blog as I felt I could bring more information to
my research rather than in the form of an essay, where I would feel more
constricted to a word count. I constructed my research into each section I wanted
to study, which were costume design, hair and makeup, setting/location,
culture, morals and society, and, accuracy with real events. I then broke them
down into the three case studies I had chosen, which were Hitchcock (film 2012),
Pan Am (TV Series 2011/12) and The White Queen (TV Series 2013). I chose these
case studies because I was very familiar with all of them, and, I also wanted
to research films and TV shows in eras which I am interested in how they were
made and where they were made, and I felt that 1960’s America and the 15th
Century England were very familiar to me as I have studied them in the past and
very much enjoyed learning about them eras.
For costume design and hair and makeup, I had learned from
online interviews with each of the costume designers on my case study film and
TV shows, that they had used archives, books and clothing from them eras to
help create accurate replicas of clothing. In Pan Am, they paid very close
attention to the uniforms to create an exact replica of a Pan Am uniform, which
showed the accuracy and authenticity that went into the design. In Hitchcock,
most of the clothing that would need to be historically accurate and authentic
would be the costumes from Psycho, and Julie Weiss used archive footage, photos,
clothing and books to make sure it was as authentic as possible but she had
margin for error and freedom with the colour as most people know Psycho as
black and white film. In The White Queen, it is shown that the costume
designers did make the costumes as authentic and accurate as possible, but
there was controversy with zips and certain designs that are not historically
correct but have been justified for the timing in the show and also the sex
appeal of the male characters as the costumes for the men are not correct as
they are wearing long tunics and boots. So in terms of costume, it is
historically correct barring devices which would make scenes where clothes
would need to be taken off easier to film, colour of clothes and style of male
clothes for sex appeal and attracting audiences for it.
For setting/location, I learned from pictures online that
locations were used in different countries to give a feel of historical accuracy
due to the development of the countries intended. So in The White Queen, places
in and around Bruges were used to look like medieval England and Wales, which
give the show an authentic feel of being in the 15th Century. For
Pan Am, all filming was done in New York, primarily in the Brooklyn Navy Yard
which showed hardly any authenticity of the foreign countries shown in the
series. In Hitchcock, most of the filming was in California, where some of the
locations were not accurate and other houses, streets, restaurants and cinemas
were used to be portrayed as somewhere else. In order to show the accuracy of
location I used photographs to show my research into the location.
Some of the most important posts in my blog were the last
three about the accuracy with real-life events, because it shows what parts of
the film and TV shows are true and what are fiction to help bring drama and
jeopardy to the scenario. In Hitchcock, most of the film is historically
correct barring Alma and Alfred’s relationship being strained and also that
Hitchcock did not scare Janet Leigh in the shower scene and had violent
impulses. In The White Queen, there is disagreement over the Princes in the
Tower so I have not been able to get a definitive answer on that, but the show
did use one of the scenarios that could have happened, so I was able to get a
good answer that The White Queen is very much historically correct. In Pan Am,
the show is based on true stories about trips stewardesses had and also about
Pan Am stewardesses being CIA operatives during the Cold War.
Overall, I feel as though my research methodology showed
substantial evidence about whether or not Hitchcock, Pan Am and The White Queen
are historically correct based on costume, setting, morals, hair and makeup and
accuracy with real events.
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